The woman sees the chance to leave the Valley, even through the love affair, and it becomes her driving force. The second time we see the Valley of Ashes is when Gatsby takes Nick with him. This time author stresses not the shadowy appearance of the place.
It looks perfectly material, but now Valley is just a moral trash bin for the rest of the city. At first time Tom started a very unsetting affair here after threatening the husband of her mistress. Now we see shocked Nick and Gatsby — who behaved as a perfect gentleman before — showing his darker side.
At first he calmly takes gratitude from the policeman who was intended to fine them and explain to Nick that the police here knows him because he has connections and helped them with something illegal, possibly drugs or alcohol.
This is not the only case. Every time the Valley is shown something bad and amoral happens. The last time we see the Valley of Ashes is when we even not present there. In the very final of the story, when Gatsby is in the pool, we see him completely broken. The symbolism of the Valley as the shadow world returns in full extent.
Gatsby sees as the world surrounding him starts to become monochrome, like ash falling from the sky covers it. The symbolism of this scene except the obvious symbols of death sums up the whole aesop of the novel. It covers all the city, all the deranged and hypocritical society that created the physical Valley.
Even Gatsby, who constantly recites his own moral code, just to remember that he is a different person, that he is alive, is finally broken and metaphorically devoured by ash. The only survivor left intact is Nick. In the end of the story he leaves the city and his girlfriend who appears to be a member of the same shallow and bigoted upper crust of the society , feeling deep disgust towards anything and anyone there. He is also the only one to arrange the funeral of Gatsby.
It is strange: giving a person a funeral is the duty of every person with at least some morals inside. Even in the war the soldiers buried their enemies — but here, in prosperous city no one bothered to give the last honors to the man who invited them to the parties every night.
As long as Gatsby was respected, they treated him as equal. Why did Daisy marry Tom? Why does Gatsby arrange for Nick to have lunch with Jordan Baker?
How does Tom find out about the affair between Gatsby and Daisy? How does Gatsby make his money? How are West Egg and East Egg different? What is the importance of the character Owl Eyes?
Does Daisy love Gatsby or Tom? Why does Tom insist on switching cars with Gatsby when they go to the city? Why is Nick the narrator of the story? Why does Tom bring up race so often?
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